Pehea e koho ai i kahi mea hana var static & kānana harmonic active

Ma muli o ka ʻike o ka ʻike mana maikaʻi, ke koho mākoukānana harmonic active, hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka hiki o ka hoʻopau harmonic.

1.Centralized governance: E hoʻohālikelike i ka mana hoʻonohonoho o ka hoʻokele harmonic e pili ana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka ʻoihana a me ka mana transformer.

dfbd (2)

S---- ka mea hoʻololi i helu ʻia, U---- i helu ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka U-transformer
Ih---- Harmonic current, THDi----Total distortion rate of current current, me ka laulā o nā waiwai i hoʻoholo ʻia ma muli o nā ʻoihana like ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​ukana.
K---- Ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka mea hoʻololi

ʻAno ʻoihana Ka nui o ka distortion harmonic maʻamau%
Subway, Tunnels, High-speed trains, Airports 15%
Kūkākūkā, hale kūʻai, Banako 20%
ʻOihana lapaʻau 25%
Hana kaʻa, hana moku 30%
Chemical\Petroleum 35%
ʻoihana metallurgical 40%

2. Ma ka pae hoʻomalu: E hoʻohālikelike i ka mana hoʻonohonoho o ka hoʻokele harmonic e pili ana i nā lawelawe ukana like ʻole.

dfbd (3)

Ih---- ʻO ke au Harmonic, THDi----Ka huina distortion o kēia manawa, me ka nui o nā waiwai i ho'oholo 'ia ma muli o nā 'oihana like 'ole a i 'ole nā ​​ukana.

K--- Ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka mea hoʻololi

ʻAno hoʻouka Maʻiʻo harmonic maʻamau% ʻAno hoʻouka Maʻiʻo harmonic maʻamau%
Mea hoʻohuli 30---50 Hāʻawi ʻia ka mana hoʻomehana induction frequency medium 30---35
Elevator 15---30 ʻEono pulse rectifier 28---38
Nā kukui LED 15---20 He ʻumikūmālua pulse rectifier 10---12
Ke kukui mālama ikehu 15---30 Mīkini wiliwili uila 25---58
ʻĀpana uila 15---18 Hiki ke hoʻololi i ke alapine ea 6----34
Ke hoʻololi nei i ka mana mana 20---30 UPS 10---25

'Ōlelo Aʻo: ʻO nā helu ma luna nei he mau kumu hoʻohālikelike no ka ʻike.
Ke koho mākoumīkini hana var statik, hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua e hoʻohālikelike i ka hiki o ka uku mana reactive.
1. Estimate ma muli o ka mana transformer:
Hoʻohana ʻia ka 20% a hiki i ka 40% o ka mana transformer e hoʻonohonoho i ka mana uku uku reactive, me kahi koho maʻamau o 30%.

Q=30%*S

Q----Reactive mana uku uku, S ---- Transformer kaha
No ka laʻana, ua hoʻolako ʻia kahi transformer 1000kVA me ka uku mana reactive 300kvar.
2.Calculate ma muli o ke kumu mana a me ka mana hana o nā mea hana:

Inā loaʻa nā palena haʻahaʻa kikoʻī, e like me ka mana ikaika loa P, ka mana COSO ma mua o ka uku, a me ka mana kumu COSO ma hope o ka uku, hiki ke helu pololei ʻia ka mana uku maoli i koi ʻia no ka ʻōnaehana.

dfbd (4)

Q----Reactive mana uku mana, P----Maximum ikaika hana

K---- ʻAwelika hoʻouka coefficient (maʻamau i lawe ʻia e like me 0.7--0.8)

'Ōlelo Aʻo: ʻO nā helu i luna no ka ʻike wale nō.

Hoʻokumu ʻo Noker Electric i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku me ka systematic reactive power compensation a harmonic control solutions, nā nīnau i ke koho huahana, ʻoluʻolu ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike mai iā mākou.

dfbd (1)

Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-08-2023